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【No. 1718】Osusowake (おすそわけ - Sharing)

Sep 2, 2019 13:00
Osusowake

When distributing goods or benefits that you received to your friends or others, it is called osusowake (おすそわけ).

O (お) is a polite prefifx, suso (すそ) means "hem (of kimono)," wake (わけ) means "to distribute/divide," so the literal meaning of osusowake is "to distribute one's hems."

Here, since "hem" is the edge of clothes and are close to the ground, it can also mean "trivial thing" or "unimportant thing."

Because of this, osusowake originally meant to distribute something to lower-ranking people -- some people think that it is rude to use this word to higher-ranking people.
おすそわけ

人からもらった品物などを、さらに友人や知人などに分け与えることを、「おすそわけ」と言います。

「お」は丁寧の接頭辞、「すそ」は "hem"、「分け」は "to distribute/divide" を意味するので、「おすそわけ」の文字どおりの意味は "to distribute one's hems" となります。

「すそ」は、着物の端で、地面に近い箇所であることから、「つまらないもの」「重要でないもの」という意味も持っています。

このため、もともと「おすそわけ」は、品物の一部を目下の者に分け与えるという意味を持っており、目上の人に使うのは失礼と考える人もいます。

Corrections (1)

No. 1 シャル❇️
  • 'O' (お) is a polite prefifx, 'suso' (すそ) means "hem (of kimono)," 'wake' (わけ) means "to distribute/divide," so the literal meaning of 'osusowake' is "to distribute one's hems."
  • 'O' (お) is a polite prefix, 'suso' (すそ) means "hem (of kimono)," 'wake' (わけ) means "to distribute/divide," so the literal meaning of 'osusowake' is "to distribute one's hems."
  • Here, since "hem" is the edge of clothes and are close to the ground, it can also mean "trivial thing" or "unimportant thing."
  • Here, since "hem" is at the edge of clothes and is close to the ground, it can also mean "trivial thing" or "unimportant thing."

So, when giving a gift to someone you are visiting, if it's a higher-rank person, is it ok if I say 'つまらないものですが。。' while handing over the gift?

Toru
Thank you for the correction! :)

> So, when giving a gift to someone you are visiting, if it's a higher-rank person, is it ok if I say 'つまらないものですが。。' while handing over the gift?
It is okay because it's a traditional phrase when giving a gift. However, these days, some people think that the phrase つまらないものですが is not appropriate. It may be better to use 心ばかりのものですが (meaning "this is a small present").
In the following entry, I used the word "boring" as a translation of つまらない.
https://lang-8.com/kanotown/journals/202687925376577900030995601610876159022
シャル❇️
My pleasure.

Thank you for the detailed explanation. Wasn't aware about this word - 心ばかり. I'll use this from now on. :)

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