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【No. 0103】Hackers and Crackers

Mar 31, 2015 23:18
Today, we could not access the internet at our university.

The cause was unclear, and we could not use internet almost all day, so it was really inconvenient.

Someone might attack server of our university.

We (this may be applied only to Japanese people) often refer to a person who attack network system et cetera as a hacker, but this is not correct.

Hackers have a deep technical knowledge that is related to computers or network, and they use the knowledge for system improvement or problem solving.

In other words, hackers are good people.

Although hackers also refer to people who look at inside of computers, when accompanied by illegal acts such as unauthorized access, destruction or falsification, they are called crackers.

However, since hackers and crackers are often confusing, we sometimes refer to a benevolent hackers as a white hat hacker, and refer to a cracker as a black hat hacker.

Also, an especially good hacker is called "wizard" or "guru."

I sometimes hack Java, but I'm not villain.
ハッカーとクラッカー

今日は大学で、ネットワークが繋がりませんでした。

原因は不明でしたが、ほぼ一日中使えなかったため、とても不便でした。

何者かによる攻撃を受けたのかもしれません。

私たちは(もしかしたら日本人だけかもしれません)よく、ネットワークシステムなどを攻撃する人をハッカーと呼びますが、これは正しくはありません。

ハッカーはコンピュータやネットワークに関する深い技術的知識を持ち、その知識を活用してシステムの改善や課題の解決をする人たちのことを指します。

すなわち、ハッカーとは良い人なのです。

ハッカーは、コンピュータの内側を覗く人も指しますが、不正アクセスや破壊・改ざんなどの違法行為を伴う場合は、クラッカーと呼びます。

しかしハッカーとクラッカーは混同されることがあるため、善意的なハッカーをホワイトハットハッカー、クラッカーをブラックハットハッカーと呼ぶこともあります。

また、特に優れたハッカーは、ウィザードやグルと呼ばれます。

私は時々Javaをハッキングしますが、決して悪人ではありません。

Corrections (2)

No. 1 nanacc
  • Today, we could not access the internet at our university.
  • This sentence is perfect! No correction needed!
  • The cause was unclear, and we could not use internet almost all day, so it was really inconvenient.
  • This sentence is perfect! No correction needed!
  • Someone might attack server of our university.
  • Someone might attack the server of our university.Or perhaps "Someone might attack our unversity's server"
  • We (this may be applied only to Japanese people) often refer to a person who attack network system et cetera as a hacker, but this is not correct.
  • This sentence is perfect! No correction needed!
  • Hackers have a deep technical knowledge that is related to computers or network, and they use the knowledge for system improvement or problem solving.
  • This sentence is perfect! No correction needed!
  • In other words, hackers are good people.
  • This sentence is perfect! No correction needed!
  • Although hackers also refer to people who look at inside of computers, when accompanied by illegal acts such as unauthorized access, destruction or falsification, they are called crackers.
  • This sentence is perfect! No correction needed!
  • However, since hackers and crackers are often confusing, we sometimes refer to a benevolent hackers as a white hat hacker, and refer to a cracker as a black hat hacker.
  • However, since hackers and crackers are often confused, we sometimes refer to a benevolent hackers as a white hat hacker, and refer to a cracker as a black hat hacker.
  • Also, an especially good hacker is called "wizard" or "guru."
  • This sentence is perfect! No correction needed!
  • I sometimes hack Java, but I'm not villain.
  • This sentence is perfect! No correction needed!

I think that the distinction between hacker and cracker is not known here in the West either. Hacker usually has a negative connotation here as well. This was an interesting read!

Toru
  • However, since hackers and crackers are often confused, we sometimes refer to a benevolent hackers as a white hat hacker, and refer to a cracker as a black hat hacker.
Thank you very much for correcting my post!
I'm happy to hear the information of West. :)
Toru
Maybe I had a mistake. "the information of West" → "the information of the West."
No. 2 thethinker83
  • The cause was unclear, and we could not use internet almost all day, so it was really inconvenient.
  • The cause was unclear, and we could not use the internet almost all day, so it was really inconvenient.
  • Someone might attack server of our university.
  • Someone might have attacked server of our university's server.

    applied past tense to be consistent with the Japanese (受けた)

  • We (this may be applied only to Japanese people) often refer to a person who attack network system et cetera as a hacker, but this is not correct.
  • We (this may be applied only to Japanese people) often refer to a person who attacks network systems et cetera as a hacker, but this is not correct.
  • Although hackers also refer to people who look at inside of computers, when accompanied by illegal acts such as unauthorized access, destruction or falsification, they are called crackers.
  • Although hackers also refer to people who look at the inside of computers, when accompanied by illegal acts such as unauthorized access, destruction or falsification, they are called crackers.
  • However, since hackers and crackers are often confusing, we sometimes refer to a benevolent hackers as a white hat hacker, and refer to a cracker as a black hat hacker.
  • However, since hackers and crackers are often confuseding, we sometimes refer to a benevolent hackers as a white hat hacker, and refer to a cracker as a black hat hacker.
  • I sometimes hack Java, but I'm not villain.
  • I sometimes hack Java, but I'm not a villain.

Great job, kanotown-san!
Like nanacc said, "hacker" does have a negative connotation in the West. I don't think the term "cracker" is used much in the US--at least, I don't hear it much, and I'm a computer security guy. We do use "white hat" and "black hat" often, though.

Toru
Thank you so much for correcting me! :)
Actually, most Japanese don't know the term "cracker," "white hat" and "black hat." We completely mix up "white hat hacker" and "black hat hacker." I heard that bad guys had introduced themselves to people as "hacker," and the negative meaning has widely spread.

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